Periodontitis, a severe gum infection, can damage the soft tissue and destroy the bone supporting your teeth if left untreated. This condition affects oral health and can have broader implications for overall well-being. At Kitchener Dentist Lancaster Dental, we are committed to helping you maintain a healthy smile. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the best ways to treat periodontitis and how you can take proactive steps to ensure your gums and teeth stay in top condition.
Understanding Periodontitis
Periodontitis begins with plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on your teeth. If not removed through regular brushing and flossing, plaque can harden into tartar, which only professional cleaning can remove. Over time, this can lead to inflammation of the gums, known as gingivitis. If gingivitis is left untreated, it can progress to periodontitis, where the inner layer of the gum and bone pull away from the teeth, forming pockets that can become infected.
Signs and Symptoms
Recognizing the early signs of periodontitis is crucial for effective treatment. Some common symptoms include:
- Swollen or puffy gums
- Bright red, dusky red, or purplish gums
- Gums that feel tender when touched
- Receding gums
- New spaces developing between your teeth
- Pus between your teeth and gums
- Bad breath
- Loose teeth
- Painful chewing
If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s essential to seek professional dental care immediately.
Effective Treatment Options
Treating periodontitis involves a combination of professional dental care and diligent at-home oral hygiene practices. Here are some of the most effective treatments:
Professional Cleaning
The first step in treating periodontitis is professional cleaning, also known as scaling and root planing. This deep-cleaning procedure removes plaque and tartar above and below the gum line. Our dental hygienists at Kitchener Dentist Lancaster Dental use specialized tools to clean down to the roots of your teeth, smoothing out rough spots to prevent bacteria from reattaching.
Medications
In some cases, medications may be prescribed to help control the infection. These can include:
- Antibiotic gels: Applied to the gum pockets after a deep cleaning.
- Antiseptic mouthwash: Used as part of your daily oral care routine.
- Enzyme suppressants: Taken orally to help control the destructive enzymes bacteria produce.
Surgical Treatments
For advanced cases of periodontitis, surgical interventions may be necessary. These can include:
Flap Surgery
Also known as pocket reduction surgery, this procedure involves lifting back the gums to remove tartar deposits and then suturing them back in place to fit snugly around the teeth.
Bone and Tissue Grafts
If periodontitis has caused bone loss, bone grafting can help restore the lost bone. Similarly, tissue grafts can help regenerate lost gum tissue.
At-Home Care and Prevention
While professional treatments are crucial, maintaining good oral hygiene at home is equally important. Here are some tips to help you keep periodontitis at bay:
- Brush twice daily: Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste. Be sure to brush for at least two minutes.
- Floss daily: Flossing removes plaque and food particles between your teeth and under the gumline.
- Use an antiseptic mouthwash: This can help reduce plaque and prevent gingivitis.
- Quit smoking: Smoking is a significant risk factor for periodontitis and can hinder the healing process.
- Maintain a healthy diet: Eating a balanced diet can help boost your immune system and improve your oral health.
The Importance of Regular Dental Visits
Regular dental check-ups and cleanings are vital in preventing periodontitis and catching it in its early stages. Our team will monitor your oral health during these visits and provide personalized recommendations to keep your gums and teeth healthy.
Why Choose Kitchener Dentist Lancaster Dental?
We understand that dealing with periodontitis can be daunting. Our experienced team is dedicated to providing you with the highest quality care in a friendly and comfortable environment. We use the latest technologies and techniques to ensure the best possible outcomes for our patients.
Schedule Your Appointment Today
Don’t wait until it’s too late. If you’re experiencing any symptoms of periodontitis or are due for a regular check-up, contact us at 519-578-9670 or schedule an appointment. Let us help you achieve and maintain a healthy, beautiful smile.
Periodontitis is a serious condition, but with the right care and prevention strategies, you can protect your oral health and overall well-being. Trust the experts at Kitchener Dentist Lancaster Dental to guide you every step of the way.
DISCLAIMER: The advice offered is intended to be informational only and generic in nature. It is in no way offering a definitive diagnosis or specific treatment recommendations for your particular situation. Any advice offered is no substitute for proper evaluation and care by a qualified dentist.